Effects of Sawdust and Rice husk Additives on Physical Properties of Ceramic Filter

Journal of University of Babylon, Engineering Sciences, Vol.(26), No.(1): 2018.

Majid. Muhi Shukur Mohsin Abbas Aswad Saba Mohamed Bader
College of Materials Engineering, Babylon of University
majidalmuqdadi@gmail.com Mohsin.Aswad@gmail.com saba.mohamed.bader@gmail.com

Abstract
Two processes were employed for forming, specifically, slip casting and semi-dry press were used to manufacture ceramic filters from local raw materials, red clay and combustible materials (sawdust and rice husk). Different proportions of additives were used as pores forming agents to create porosity in ceramic filter. Dried filters were fired at temperature to 1000°C.
It was found that the forming technique and additives have great effect on the physical properties of the produced ceramic filters. The slip casting technique was more suitable procedure for producing a porous ceramic filter. As well as, porosity increased as percentage of the combustible materials increased.
Keywords: Ceramic Filter, Combustible Material, Porosity.

Pororsity Tests

Pororsity Tests*-150 to 200 gram Sections of fired filters were cut out of the lip, weighed, soaked for 24 hours and then re-weighed to evaluate.

Ceramic Water Filter Test Batch No. 1
Thursday January 18, 2007
Pororsity Test*- 38.8%
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Ceramic Water Filter Test Batch No. 2
Saturday January 20th, 2007
Pororsity Test*- 32.2%
Mix Proportion represents 10% less sawdust than mix No. 1

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Ceramic Water Filter Test Batch No. 3
January 22, 2007
Pororsity Test*- 34.5%
Mix Proportion represents 20% less sawdust than mix No. 1

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Ceramic Water Filter Test Batch No. 4
January 24, 2007
Pororsity Test*- 45.6%
Mix Proportion represents 10% more sawdust than mix No. 1
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Ceramic Water Filter Test Batch No. 5
January 25, 2007
Pororsity Test*- 49.7%
Mix Proportion represents 20% more sawdust than mix No. 1

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